A new study has revealed that most prehistoric art was probably done by women, because the majority (75%) of handprints found in caves (like this one at Pech Merle, France) have proven to be made by females by digitally measuring the difference in length of the fingers. The ring & index fingers of women are about the same length, whereas the ring fingers of men tend to be longer.
#ewls #womencavers #speleology
n Actun Tunichil Muknal, or "Cave of the Crystal Sepulchre," the remains of a 20-year-old woman known as the "Crystal Maiden" have laid for more than 1,000 years. Archaeologists believe she was sacrificed by a priest as part of a religious ritual.
In 2012, scientists sequenced the genome of a species of extinct humans called Denisovans. The fossils were discovered in Denisova Cave in southern Siberia in 2008. Scientists estimate the fossils range anywhere from 30,000 to 80,000 years of age. Shown here is a Denisovan molar. Genetic analysis proved that it belonged to a little girl between 2 and 6 years old with dark skin, brown hair and brown eyes. Along with Neanderthals, Denisovans once interbred with us, modern humans.
Pech-Merle Cave and Museum: The Neolithic Mother-Goddess (the Universal Progenitor) dates from about 3150BC and was discovered in the town of Capdenac-le-Haut
In 1972, eight remarkably preserved mummies were discovered at an abandoned Inuit settlement called Qilakitsoq, in Greenland. The "Greenland Mummies" consisted of a six-month old baby, a four year old boy, and six women of various ages, who died around 500 years ago. Their bodies were naturally mummified by the sub-zero temperatures and dry winds in the cave in which they were found.
Aztec Burial Site reveals the skeleton of a young woman surrounded by piles of 1.789 human bones near Mexico City's Templo Mayor.
A 35,000-year-old ivory carving of a woman found in a German cave which archeologists believe is the oldest known sculpture of the human form. The carving found in six fragments in Germany’s Hohle Fels cave depicts a woman with a swollen belly, wide-set thighs, and large, protruding breasts.
7. Yucatán Cave GirlThe first face of the first Americans belongs to an unlucky teenage girl who fell to her death in a Yucatán cave some 12,000 to 13,000 years ago. In 2007, a team of Mexican divers discovered an immense submerged cavern they named Hoyo Negro, the “black hole,” that contained the nearly complete human skeleton of the girl and a bed of prehistoric bones. Together these remnants may help explain an enduring mystery about the peopling of the Americas. The earliest Americans were a rough bunch. It appears that these men fought among themselves—often and violently. Women were much smaller than the men, with signs of malnourishment and domestic abuse.
8. The Red Lady in France
Dordogne, France. 20,000 B.C. The original is 17 inches tall and was found in the entrance to a cave that was both a dwelling place and a ceremonial site. She was painted red, the color of life, blood and rebirth. Paleolithic sculptors chiselled her out of limestone with tools of flint, and gave her to hold in her right hand a bison's horn, crescent-shaped like the moon,which is notched with thirteen marks representing the thirteen days of the waxing moon and the thirteen months of the lunar year.
Venus of brown ivory (ca. 27,000/20,000 BCE) found in the caves of Balzi Rossi, on the border between Liguria and France. It's a nearly complete female figurine made from partially fossilised ivory and measures about 7 cm (2.63 inches) high.
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